SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 BP43

2014 BP43

2014 BP43 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.12 AU it takes 1.19 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 27
Orbital Period · P
1.19 yr
v(q)
36 km/s
v(Q)
22 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.55
Eccentricity · e
0.2407

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.851 AU) and its farthest (1.39 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.539 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.19 yr (433 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.12 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.241 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.27° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 27 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6329 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.12 AU
Eccentricity
0.2407
Perihelion
0.851 AU
Aphelion
1.389584 AU
Inclination
3.27°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
97.95°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Mar-30 22:26 0.139865 AU
20923546 km
5.81 km/s
2027-Sep-13 01:08 0.313969 AU
46969136 km
6.31 km/s
2033-Jan-26 17:38 0.234908 AU
35141805 km
14.93 km/s
2033-Oct-26 11:02 0.401183 AU
60016072 km
7.96 km/s
2034-Aug-04 23:31 0.285973 AU
42780988 km
16.53 km/s
2039-Dec-07 12:40 0.321300 AU
48065821 km
7.00 km/s
2046-Feb-10 15:46 0.013331 AU
1994304 km
6.78 km/s
2046-Sep-30 12:03 0.346095 AU
51775149 km
7.31 km/s
2052-Jan-22 23:01 0.302754 AU
45291286 km
17.83 km/s
2052-Nov-02 14:43 0.402982 AU
60285320 km
7.98 km/s
2053-Jul-31 14:28 0.195358 AU
29225156 km
14.28 km/s
2058-Dec-08 05:31 0.340185 AU
50890936 km
6.97 km/s
2059-Jun-23 12:58 0.107971 AU
16152225 km
4.91 km/s
2065-Sep-23 05:37 0.342671 AU
51262835 km
6.97 km/s
2071-Jan-26 03:43 0.204981 AU
30664734 km
15.51 km/s
2071-Oct-27 11:26 0.403943 AU
60428943 km
7.99 km/s
2072-Aug-03 22:02 0.253537 AU
37928536 km
16.53 km/s
2077-Nov-28 21:43 0.341066 AU
51022758 km
7.38 km/s
2078-Jul-15 04:53 0.009375 AU
1402490 km
6.34 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.63292
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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